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Medway, Lord 1969. The wild mammals of Malaya and offshore islands, including Singapore. Kuala Lumpur, Oxford University Press. pp. i-xix, 1-127.

The wild mammals of Malaya and offshore islands, including Singapore

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Location World Subject General Species All Rhino Species

In Malaya in the past there have been confirmed records from Province Wellesley, Perak, Pahang and Selangor; the last known specimens were shot at Ujong Permatang, Selangor, in 1928.

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Location Peninsula Subject General Species Sumatran Rhino (sumatrensis)

Badak berendam

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Location Peninsula Subject Distribution Species Javan Rhino (sondaicus) Year 1949

Large rhinoceros tracks, possibly of this species, were reported from eastern Johore in 1949.

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Location World Subject Morphology Species Sumatran Rhino (sumatrensis)

This rhino is better distinguished from the javan rhinoceros by the presence of only two deep and permanent folds of skin crossing the spine, one in the region of the shoulders, and the second over the hind quarters. Its skin is regularly granular. It is hairier than other rhinoceroses, especially when young

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Location Peninsula Subject General Species Javan Rhino (sondaicus)

Badak raya

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Location Peninsula Subject Distribution Species Javan Rhino (sondaicus) Year 1928

Rhinoceros sondaicus . the last known specimens were shot at Ujong Permatang, Selangor, in 1928.

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Location Peninsula Subject Distribution Species Sumatran Rhino (sumatrensis) Year 1969

Formerly abundant in lowland forests, e.g. the Dindings.

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Location Peninsula Subject Distribution Species Asian Rhinos Year 1969

enumerates Rhinoceros sondaicus and Dicerorhinus sumatrensis subsp. niger.

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Location World Subject Morphology Species Sumatran Rhino (sumatrensis)

It is hairier than other rhinoceroses, especially when young.

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Location World Subject Ecology Species Sumatran Rhino (sumatrensis)

The natural diet consists of leaves and shoots of a wide variety of trees and shrubs, many characteristic of fringing forest or secondary growth. Small trees are pushed over and broken up by trampling before the foliage is eaten. The captive female at Copenhagen Zoo is fed on lucerne hay, supplemented by 10 kg daily of mixed raw potatoes, carrots and apples, and small amounts of rolled oats.

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Location Peninsula Subject Morphology Species Javan Rhino (sondaicus)

Malaysia. The footprints of mature adults exceed 22 cm in average diameter.

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Location Peninsula Subject Distribution Species Javan Rhino (sondaicus) Year 1932

the last known specimens were shot at Ujong Permatang, Selangor, in 1928, and Telok Anson, Perak, in 1932 .

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Location World Subject Morphology Species Sumatran Rhino (sumatrensis)

The presence of two horns on the muzzle is diagnostic, but may not be obvious, especially in the wild.

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Location World Subject Reproduction Species Sumatran Rhino (sumatrensis)

No. young: one

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Location World Subject Ecology Species Sumatran Rhino (sumatrensis)

The natural diet consists of leaves and shoots of a wide variety of trees and shrubs, many characteristic of fringing forest or secondary growth. Small trees are pushed over and broken up by trampling before the foliage is eaten. The captive female at Copenhagen Zoo is fed on lucerne hay, supplemented by 10 kg daily of mixed raw potatoes, carrots and apples, and small amounts of rolled oats.

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Location World Subject Ecology Species Greater One-horned Rhino (unicornis)

The longevity record in captivity is held by a male which was taken at about eighteen months of age and survived a further 21 years.

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Location World Subject Ecology Species Sumatran Rhino (sumatrensis)

Longest recorded life span, a female which lived in captivity for 32 years 7 months.

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Location Asia Subject Ecology Species Sumatran Rhino (sumatrensis)

Formerly abundant in lowland forests, e.g. the Dindings. Recent records are from all types of forest, including high mountains.

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Location World Subject Morphology Species Javan Rhino (sondaicus)

The skin bears a mosaic-like pattern of roughened thickenings, and is heavily folded. Distinguished from Sumatran rhinoceros by larger size, the single horn, and by the presence of three continuous folds of skin running over the back, one in front of and one behind the shoulder, and one over the rump.

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Location World Subject Behaviour Species Sumatran Rhino (sumatrensis)

Reported to range from shrill whistles and peculiar humming sounds emitted when at peace and enjoying a wallow, to whistling screams and harsh grunts when wounded.

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Location World Subject Morphology Species Sumatran Rhino (sumatrensis)

The presence of two horns on the muzzle is diagnostic, but may not be obvious, especially in the wild.

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Location World Subject Morphology Species Javan Rhino (sondaicus)

The skin bears a mosaic-like pattern of roughened thickenings, and is heavily folded. Distinguished from Sumatran rhinoceros by larger size, the single horn, and by the presence of three continuous folds of skin running over the back, one in front of and one behind the shoulder, and one over the rump.

Note
Location World Subject Morphology Species Sumatran Rhino (sumatrensis)

This rhino is better distinguished from the javan rhinoceros by the presence of only two deep and permanent folds of skin crossing the spine, one in the region of the shoulders, and the second over the hind quarters. Its skin is regularly granular. It is hairier than other rhinoceroses, especially when young

Note
Location World Subject Morphology Species Sumatran Rhino (sumatrensis)

It is hairier than other rhinoceroses, especially when young.

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Location World Subject Behaviour Species Sumatran Rhino (sumatrensis)

Solitary, or single adults with young.

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Location World Subject Ecology Species Sumatran Rhino (sumatrensis)

Frequent regular wallows, and visit salt licks and mineral springs.

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Location World Subject Morphology Species Sumatran Rhino (sumatrensis)

Length of Body 2.5-2.8 m, head and body

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Location World Subject Behaviour Species Sumatran Rhino (sumatrensis)

The dung is similar to that of the tapir, but the nodules are larger, about 9 cm in greatest diameter.

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Location World Subject Reproduction Species Javan Rhino (sondaicus)

One young is born.

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Location World Subject Taxonomy Species Javan Rhino (sondaicus)

Distinguished from Sumatran rhinoceros by larger size, the single horn, and by the presence of three continuous folds of skin running over the back, one in front of and one behind the shoulder, and one over the rump.

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Location World Subject Morphology Species Sumatran Rhino (sumatrensis)

Footprints of adults range from 17-22 cm in diameter.

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Location Peninsula Subject Morphology Species Javan Rhino (sondaicus)

Height at shoulder 1.4 - 1.7 m

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Location World Subject Reproduction Species Javan Rhino (sondaicus)

Gestation period about 17 months.

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Location World Subject Morphology Species Sumatran Rhino (sumatrensis)

Height at shoulder 1.0 - 1.3 m

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Location World Subject Morphology Species Sumatran Rhino (sumatrensis)

Weight 900 kg

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