File AvailableSadjudin, H.R. 1987 The Javan rhino (Rhinoceros sondaicus Desm.) census in Ujung Kulon National Park. Rimba Indonesia 21 (1): 16-26, figs. 1-2, tables 1-3
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Indonesia - Java
Distribution - Status
Javan Rhino
21-28, cf. Schenkel. Very low proportion of young animals, no calves < 1 year.
  details

File AvailableAtmawidjaja, R. 1987 Country report - Indonesia: Rhino management in Indonesia. Rimba Indonesia 21 (1): 70-74
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Indonesia - Java
Distribution - Status
Javan Rhino
21-28
  details

File AvailableSadjudin, H.R. 1987 The Javan rhino (Rhinoceros sondaicus Desm.) census in Ujung Kulon National Park. Rimba Indonesia 21 (1): 16-26, figs. 1-2, tables 1-3
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Indonesia - Java
Distribution - Status
Javan Rhino
12-14, cf. Talbot
  details

File AvailableSadjudin, H.R. 1987 The Javan rhino (Rhinoceros sondaicus Desm.) census in Ujung Kulon National Park. Rimba Indonesia 21 (1): 16-26, figs. 1-2, tables 1-3
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Indonesia - Java
Distribution - Status
Javan Rhino
22-34, cf. PPA
  details

File AvailableSadjudin, H.R. 1987 The Javan rhino (Rhinoceros sondaicus Desm.) census in Ujung Kulon National Park. Rimba Indonesia 21 (1): 16-26, figs. 1-2, tables 1-3
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Indonesia - Java
Distribution - Status
Javan Rhino
25 (10/15), cf Hoogerwerf.
  details

File AvailableAtmawidjaja, R. 1987 Country report - Indonesia: Rhino management in Indonesia. Rimba Indonesia 21 (1): 70-74
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Indonesia - Java
Distribution - Status
Javan Rhino
25
  details

File AvailableSadjudin, H.R. 1987 The Javan rhino (Rhinoceros sondaicus Desm.) census in Ujung Kulon National Park. Rimba Indonesia 21 (1): 16-26, figs. 1-2, tables 1-3
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Indonesia - Java
Distribution - Status
Javan Rhino
54-60
  details

File AvailableSadjudin, H.R. 1987 The Javan rhino (Rhinoceros sondaicus Desm.) census in Ujung Kulon National Park. Rimba Indonesia 21 (1): 16-26, figs. 1-2, tables 1-3
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Indonesia - Java
Distribution - Status
Javan Rhino
Census 14-18 April 1984, carried out by 47 field workers,including 11 students from the Fakultas Biologi, Universitas nasional, Jakarta, along 11 trails in the area where the rhino was known to be present. Only footprints found along the trails were noted. The trails were set in a North-South d...
  details

File AvailableSadjudin, H.R. 1987 The Javan rhino (Rhinoceros sondaicus Desm.) census in Ujung Kulon National Park. Rimba Indonesia 21 (1): 16-26, figs. 1-2, tables 1-3
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Indonesia - Java
Distribution - Maps
Javan Rhino
Map
  details

File AvailableSadjudin, H.R. 1987 The Javan rhino (Rhinoceros sondaicus Desm.) census in Ujung Kulon National Park. Rimba Indonesia 21 (1): 16-26, figs. 1-2, tables 1-3
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Indonesia - Java
Distribution - Status
Javan Rhino
30-35, cf Hoogerwerf
  details

File AvailableSadjudin, H.R. 1987 The Javan rhino (Rhinoceros sondaicus Desm.) census in Ujung Kulon National Park. Rimba Indonesia 21 (1): 16-26, figs. 1-2, tables 1-3
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Indonesia - Java
Distribution - Status
Javan Rhino
51-77, cf. PPA
  details

File AvailableSadjudin, H.R. 1987 The Javan rhino (Rhinoceros sondaicus Desm.) census in Ujung Kulon National Park. Rimba Indonesia 21 (1): 16-26, figs. 1-2, tables 1-3
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Indonesia - Java
Distribution - Status
Javan Rhino
50-54, census in April 1984.
  details

File AvailableAtmawidjaja, R. 1987 Country report - Indonesia: Rhino management in Indonesia. Rimba Indonesia 21 (1): 70-74
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Indonesia - Java
Distribution - Status
Javan Rhino
52-53
  details

File AvailableSadjudin, H.R. 1987 The Javan rhino (Rhinoceros sondaicus Desm.) census in Ujung Kulon National Park. Rimba Indonesia 21 (1): 16-26, figs. 1-2, tables 1-3
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Indonesia - Java
Distribution - Status
Javan Rhino
53-59, cf. PPA
  details

File AvailableSadjudin, H.R. 1987 The Javan rhino (Rhinoceros sondaicus Desm.) census in Ujung Kulon National Park. Rimba Indonesia 21 (1): 16-26, figs. 1-2, tables 1-3
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Indonesia - Java
Distribution - Status
Javan Rhino
20-29, cf. Schenkel
  details

File AvailableAtmawidjaja, R. 1987 Country report - Indonesia: Rhino management in Indonesia. Rimba Indonesia 21 (1): 70-74
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Indonesia - Java
Distribution - Status
Javan Rhino
58
  details

File AvailableSadjudin, H.R. 1987 The Javan rhino (Rhinoceros sondaicus Desm.) census in Ujung Kulon National Park. Rimba Indonesia 21 (1): 16-26, figs. 1-2, tables 1-3
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Indonesia - Java
Distribution - Status
Javan Rhino
57-66, cf. Ammann
  details

File AvailableSadjudin, H.R. 1987 The Javan rhino (Rhinoceros sondaicus Desm.) census in Ujung Kulon National Park. Rimba Indonesia 21 (1): 16-26, figs. 1-2, tables 1-3
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Indonesia - Java
Distribution - Status
Javan Rhino
54-62, cf. PPA
  details

File AvailableSadjudin, H.R. 1987 The Javan rhino (Rhinoceros sondaicus Desm.) census in Ujung Kulon National Park. Rimba Indonesia 21 (1): 16-26, figs. 1-2, tables 1-3
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Indonesia - Java
Distribution - Status
Javan Rhino
no census
  details

File AvailableSadjudin, H.R. 1987 The Javan rhino (Rhinoceros sondaicus Desm.) census in Ujung Kulon National Park. Rimba Indonesia 21 (1): 16-26, figs. 1-2, tables 1-3
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Indonesia - Java
Distribution - Status
Javan Rhino
46-55, cf. Ammann
  details

File AvailableSadjudin, H.R. 1987 The Javan rhino (Rhinoceros sondaicus Desm.) census in Ujung Kulon National Park. Rimba Indonesia 21 (1): 16-26, figs. 1-2, tables 1-3
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Indonesia - Java
Distribution - Status
Javan Rhino
1980-1983, 6 animals died - all in the same area, so it was thought that the population had reached optimal limnt. Exact cause of death remains unsolved.
  details

File AvailableSadjudin, H.R. 1987 The Javan rhino (Rhinoceros sondaicus Desm.) census in Ujung Kulon National Park. Rimba Indonesia 21 (1): 16-26, figs. 1-2, tables 1-3
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Indonesia - Java
Distribution - Status
Javan Rhino
no census
  details

File AvailableSadjudin, H.R. 1987 The Javan rhino (Rhinoceros sondaicus Desm.) census in Ujung Kulon National Park. Rimba Indonesia 21 (1): 16-26, figs. 1-2, tables 1-3
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Indonesia - Java
Ecology - Population
Javan Rhino
Reproductive growth rate 1980-83 was about 3-4 %.
  details

File AvailableNardelli, F. 1987 Plan for capture operation. Rimba Indonesia 21 (1): 67-69
Location:
Subject:
Species:
World
Management - Programs
Javan Rhino
In order to determine more accurately the sex ratio, age and number of the rhino population, we should survey the whole area and in particular the eastern fringes. Surveys based on the track dimension, shape, especially with plaster casts, are realiable but time consuming. Furthermore we have a...
  details

File AvailableSadjudin, H.R. 1987 The Javan rhino (Rhinoceros sondaicus Desm.) census in Ujung Kulon National Park. Rimba Indonesia 21 (1): 16-26, figs. 1-2, tables 1-3
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Indonesia - Java
Distribution - Poaching
Javan Rhino
During the period when U.K. was stricly patrolled [after 1969], there were no reported incidents of loss of rhino through poaching. Deaths occurred mainly from disease and old age.
  details

File AvailableNardelli, F. 1987 The conservation of the Javan rhinoceros (Rhinoceros sondaicus Desm.): a proposal. Rimba Indonesia 21 (1): 64-66
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Indonesia - Java
Distribution - Records
Javan Rhino
Schenkel's recommendation of 1982. Prof. Schenkel [1982] has made some excellent recommendations on future management aimed at avoiding a recurrence of this tragedy with disease. In summary, these are : - careful monitoring and censussing of the rhino both during the dry and wet seasons - dra...
  details

File AvailableSadjudin, H.R. 1987 The Javan rhino (Rhinoceros sondaicus Desm.) census in Ujung Kulon National Park. Rimba Indonesia 21 (1): 16-26, figs. 1-2, tables 1-3
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Indonesia - Java
Distribution - Records
Javan Rhino
In 1934, Frank shot a male Javan rhino at Karangnunggal, near Tasikmalaya. The mounted specimen is now kept in the Zoological Museum in Bogor. It was recorded as the last Javan rhino found outside Ujung Kulon.
  details

File AvailableCranbrook, Earl of 1987 Riches of the wild: land mammals of South-East Asia. Singapore, Oxford, New York, Oxford University Press, pp. i-vii, 1-95
Location:
Subject:
Species:
World
Morphology
Javan Rhino
The skin bears a surface pattern of mosaic like roughened thickenings and is folded into stiff, permanent creases. Three such folds cross the back, one before and one behind the shoulders and one over the rump.
  details

File AvailableCranbrook, Earl of 1987 Riches of the wild: land mammals of South-East Asia. Singapore, Oxford, New York, Oxford University Press, pp. i-vii, 1-95
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Malaysia - Peninsular
Distribution - Records
Javan Rhino
In Peninsular Malaysia, Rhinoceros sondaicus has proved most susceptible to modern pressures, having last been recorded in the 1930s.
  details

File AvailableCranbrook, Earl of 1987 Riches of the wild: land mammals of South-East Asia. Singapore, Oxford, New York, Oxford University Press, pp. i-vii, 1-95
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Malaysia - Peninsular
Distribution - Records
Javan Rhino
An expedition was mounted to shoot the last Rhinoceros sondaicus for museum specimens in 1932, supported by the Game department.
  details

File AvailableSadjudin, H.R. 1987 The Javan rhino (Rhinoceros sondaicus Desm.) census in Ujung Kulon National Park. Rimba Indonesia 21 (1): 16-26, figs. 1-2, tables 1-3
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Indonesia - Java
Ecology - Population
Javan Rhino
Age classes. Classes I II III IV V Forefoot size (cm) 20 20-23 24-25 26-28 29-30 Age (yrs) ? ? - 1 1-2 F adult M adult M subadult F largest No. in 1984 census 0 3 20 ...
  details

File AvailableSadjudin, H.R. 1987 The Javan rhino (Rhinoceros sondaicus Desm.) census in Ujung Kulon National Park. Rimba Indonesia 21 (1): 16-26, figs. 1-2, tables 1-3
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Indonesia - Java
Distribution - Records
Javan Rhino
Census 1984. Distribution is uneven. No footprints found along trail I, the area from Ciramea River westwards to the Tanjung Layar. In Gunung Payung complex and surroundings, few footprints found below the northern slope, none on the summit itself. In the Gunung Telanca area which extends nor...
  details

File AvailableSadjudin, H.R. 1987 The Javan rhino (Rhinoceros sondaicus Desm.) census in Ujung Kulon National Park. Rimba Indonesia 21 (1): 16-26, figs. 1-2, tables 1-3
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Indonesia - Java
Distribution - Records
Javan Rhino
[After 1969], the Government of Indonesia and the World Wildlife Fnd cooperated in taking effective measures to strength the protection. Guard posts were established, and extra personnel were recruited and equipped with the means such as boats, ground vehicles and firearms, to deal with the poac...
  details

File AvailableAtmawidjaja, R. 1987 Country report - Indonesia: Rhino management in Indonesia. Rimba Indonesia 21 (1): 70-74
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Indonesia - Java
Ecology - Food
Javan Rhino
Ujung Kulon, Java. Diet includes an overabundance of leaves. It seems that there have been very significant changes in the composition of forest trees in its habitat in Ujung Kulon, especially in its preferred food plants.
  details

File AvailableSadjudin, H.R. 1987 The Javan rhino (Rhinoceros sondaicus Desm.) census in Ujung Kulon National Park. Rimba Indonesia 21 (1): 16-26, figs. 1-2, tables 1-3
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Indonesia - Java
Distribution - Records
Javan Rhino
Javn Rhino prefers flat lands and gentle slopes.
  details

File AvailableAtmawidjaja, R. 1987 Country report - Indonesia: Rhino management in Indonesia. Rimba Indonesia 21 (1): 70-74
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Indonesia - Java
Distribution - Records
Javan Rhino
In U.K. occupies restricted areas, especially lowlands and swamps upto 1000 m above sea level. It prefers shade and bush and avoids open areas. It seems that there have been very significant changes in the composition of forest trees, especially in its preferred foodplants.
  details

File AvailableSadjudin, H.R. 1987 The Javan rhino (Rhinoceros sondaicus Desm.) census in Ujung Kulon National Park. Rimba Indonesia 21 (1): 16-26, figs. 1-2, tables 1-3
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Indonesia - Java
Distribution - Records
Javan Rhino
Population growth is limited owing to the relatively small habitat.
  details

File AvailableAtmawidjaja, R. 1987 Country report - Indonesia: Rhino management in Indonesia. Rimba Indonesia 21 (1): 70-74
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Indonesia - Java
Distribution - Records
Javan Rhino
Poaching; outbreak of disease; reduction of habitat.
  details

File AvailableAtmawidjaja, R. 1987 Country report - Indonesia: Rhino management in Indonesia. Rimba Indonesia 21 (1): 70-74
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Indonesia - Java
Ecology - Habitat
Javan Rhino
In U.K. occupies restricted areas, especially lowlands and swamps upto 1000 m above sea level. It prefers shade and bush and avoids open areas. It seems that there have been very significant changes in the composition of forest trees, especially in its preferred foodplants.
  details

File AvailableSadjudin, H.R. 1987 The Javan rhino (Rhinoceros sondaicus Desm.) census in Ujung Kulon National Park. Rimba Indonesia 21 (1): 16-26, figs. 1-2, tables 1-3
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Indonesia - Java
Ecology - Habitat
Javan Rhino
Ujung Kulon, Javan rhino prefers to live in dense vegetation in the forest.
  details

File AvailableCranbrook, Earl of 1987 Riches of the wild: land mammals of South-East Asia. Singapore, Oxford, New York, Oxford University Press, pp. i-vii, 1-95
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Borneo
Taxonomy - Evolution
Javan Rhino
Archeology has shown that the Javan rhinoceros has disappeared from Borneo since about 12,000 years ago, evidently from natural causes.
  details

File AvailableAtmawidjaja, R. 1987 Country report - Indonesia: Rhino management in Indonesia. Rimba Indonesia 21 (1): 70-74
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Indonesia - Java
Ecology - Food
Javan Rhino
Ujung Kulon, Java. Diet includes an overabundance of leaves. It seems that there have been very significant changes in the composition of forest trees in its habitat in Ujung Kulon, especially in its preferred food plants.
  details

File AvailableCranbrook, Earl of 1987 Riches of the wild: land mammals of South-East Asia. Singapore, Oxford, New York, Oxford University Press, pp. i-vii, 1-95
Location:
Subject:
Species:
World
Morphology
Javan Rhino
The skin bears a surface pattern of mosaic like roughened thickenings and is folded into stiff, permanent creases. Three such folds cross the back, one before and one behind the shoulders and one over the rump.
  details

File AvailableSadjudin, H.R. 1987 The Javan rhino (Rhinoceros sondaicus Desm.) census in Ujung Kulon National Park. Rimba Indonesia 21 (1): 16-26, figs. 1-2, tables 1-3
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Indonesia - Java
Morphology - Size
Javan Rhino
Ujung Kulon, Java Classes I II III IV V Forefoot size (cm) 20 20-23 24-25 26-28 29-30 Age (yrs) ? ? - 1 1-2 F adult M adult M subadult F largest No. in 1984 census 0 3 ...
  details

File AvailableAtmawidjaja, R. 1987 Country report - Indonesia: Rhino management in Indonesia. Rimba Indonesia 21 (1): 70-74
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Indonesia - Java
Behaviour - Social Behaviour
Javan Rhino
It lives solitary or in small groups of two (male, female) or three (male, female and young).
  details

File AvailableNardelli, F. 1987 The conservation of the Javan rhinoceros (Rhinoceros sondaicus Desm.): a proposal. Rimba Indonesia 21 (1): 64-66
Location:
Subject:
Species:
World
Management - Programs
Javan Rhino
Prof. Schenkel [1982] has made some excellent recommendations on future management aimed at avoiding a recurrence of this tragedy with disease. In summary, these are :  careful monitoring and censussing of the rhino both during the dry and wet seasons  drafting of a detailed vegetatio...
  details

File AvailableCranbrook, Earl of 1987 Riches of the wild: land mammals of South-East Asia. Singapore, Oxford, New York, Oxford University Press, pp. i-vii, 1-95
Location:
Subject:
Species:
World
Taxonomy
Javan Rhino
The skin bears a surface pattern of mosaic like roughened thickenings and is folded into stiff, permanent creases. Three such folds cross the back, one before and one behind the shoulders and one over the rump.
  details

File AvailableHommel, P.W.F.M. 1987 Landscape ecology of Ujung Kulon (West Java, Indonesia). Wageningen, Landbouwuniversiteit (thesis), pp. i-xvii, 1-205
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Indonesia - Java
Ecology
Javan Rhino
No details available yet
  details

File AvailableNardelli, F. 1986 The conservation of the Javan rhinoceros (Rhinoceros sondaicus): a proposal. Help Newsletter, Port Lympne 8: 6-9, figs. 1-2
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Indonesia - Java
Distribution - Status
Javan Rhino
There are 40-60. There is also some tentative evidence that Ujung Kulon area may have reached its maximum carrying capacity for the Javan rhino with the population levelling out in 1975. The numbers of rhino had actually doubled over the previous 17 years since Professor Schenkel's successful j...
  details

File AvailableNardelli, F. 1986 The conservation of the Javan rhinoceros (Rhinoceros sondaicus): a proposal. Help Newsletter, Port Lympne 8: 6-9, figs. 1-2
Location:
Subject:
Species:
World
Management - Programs
Javan Rhino
Professor Schenkel has made some excellent recommendations on future management aimed at avoiding a recurrence of this tragedy. In summary, these are: Careful monitoring and censusing of the rhino both during the dry and during the wet seasons; Drafting of a detailed vegetation map of the ...
  details

File AvailableNardelli, F. 1986 The conservation of the Javan rhinoceros (Rhinoceros sondaicus): a proposal. Help Newsletter, Port Lympne 8: 6-9, figs. 1-2
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Indonesia - Java
Distribution - Records
Javan Rhino
But nothing has highlighted the potential threat to this last population more dramatically than the death in 1982 of five rhinos. Investigations revealed only that they died suddenly from a still mysterious epidemic and infectious disease apparently resembling anthrax and possibly connected with...
  details

File AvailableBergmans, W.; Bree, P.J.H. van 1986 On a collection of bats and rats from the Kangean Island, Indonesia (Mammalia: Chiroptera and Rodentia). Zeitschrift fur Saugetierkunde 51 (6): 329-344
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Captive - Asia
Captivity - Zoo Records
Javan Rhino
It is also known that in the summer of 1839 the Rajah of Klungklung on Bali (at that time the island was still independent) requested the Dutch colonial authorities on Java to bring him a live Javan Rhinoceros, which happened.
  details

File AvailableSantiapillai, C.; Suprahman, H. 1986 The proposed translocation of the Javan rhinoceros. Biological Conservation 38: 11-19, figs. 1-2
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Indonesia - Java
Distribution
Javan Rhino
No details available yet
  details

File AvailableAmmann, H. 1986 Contributions to the ecology and sociology of the Javan rhinoceros (Rhinoceros sondaicus Desm.). Basel University, Inaugural Dissertation, pp. i-x, 1-229
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Indonesia - Java
Distribution
Javan Rhino
No details available yet
  details

File AvailableSadjudin, H.R.; Lusli, S. 1986 Ujung Kulon, Javan rhinoceros. WWF Yearbook 1985-1986: 460-461
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Indonesia - Java
Distribution
Javan Rhino
No details available yet
  details

File AvailableDobroruka, L.J. 1986 Nosorozec indicky y primode a v zojeti. Ziva 1986 (3): 117
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Captive
Captivity
Javan Rhino
No details available yet
  details

File AvailablePlage, D.; Plage, M. 1985 In the shadow of Krakatau: return of Java's wildlife. National Geographic 167 (6): 750-771, figs. 1-31
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Indonesia - Java
Distribution - Poaching
Javan Rhino
After WW II a group of poachers planned an operation to wipe out all of Ujung Kulon';s rhinos. When they entered the peninsula, one was killed by a tiger. Since none of the nearby villagers would help them against the tigers, the poachers gave up.
  details

File AvailablePlage, D.; Plage, M. 1985 In the shadow of Krakatau: return of Java's wildlife. National Geographic 167 (6): 750-771, figs. 1-31
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Indonesia - Java
Distribution - Status
Javan Rhino
60
  details

File AvailablePlage, D.; Plage, M. 1985 In the shadow of Krakatau: return of Java's wildlife. National Geographic 167 (6): 750-771, figs. 1-31
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Indonesia - Java
Distribution - Status
Javan Rhino
25
  details

File AvailablePlage, D.; Plage, M. 1985 In the shadow of Krakatau: return of Java's wildlife. National Geographic 167 (6): 750-771, figs. 1-31
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Indonesia - Java
Distribution - Poaching
Javan Rhino
One bona-fide hunter shot nine rhinos around 1900. In 1930-1970, more than 40 were poached.
  details

File AvailablePlage, D.; Plage, M. 1985 In the shadow of Krakatau: return of Java's wildlife. National Geographic 167 (6): 750-771, figs. 1-31
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Indonesia - Java
Distribution - Records
Javan Rhino
The beach commonly bears their tracks; one obsevrer saw them knee-deep in the sea and believed they ate drifting mangroves.
  details

File AvailablePlage, D.; Plage, M. 1985 In the shadow of Krakatau: return of Java's wildlife. National Geographic 167 (6): 750-771, figs. 1-31
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Indonesia - Java
Ecology - Food
Javan Rhino
Ujung Kulon, Java. The rhino feed primarily on the shoots of a variety of young trees. To reach their forage, they frequently walk over the saplings, forcing them down between their front legs. One observer saw them knee-deep in the sea and believed they ate drifting mangroves.
  details

File AvailablePlage, D.; Plage, M. 1985 In the shadow of Krakatau: return of Java's wildlife. National Geographic 167 (6): 750-771, figs. 1-31
Location:
Subject:
Species:
World
Reproduction
Javan Rhino
may take 16 months
  details

File AvailablePlage, D.; Plage, M. 1985 In the shadow of Krakatau: return of Java's wildlife. National Geographic 167 (6): 750-771, figs. 1-31
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Indonesia - Java
Ecology - Food
Javan Rhino
Ujung Kulon, Java. The rhino feed primarily on the shoots of a variety of young trees. To reach their forage, they frequently walk over the saplings, forcing them down between their front legs. One observer saw them knee-deep in the sea and believed they ate drifting mangroves.
  details

File AvailablePlage, D.; Plage, M. 1985 In the shadow of Krakatau: return of Java's wildlife. National Geographic 167 (6): 750-771, figs. 1-31
Location:
Subject:
Species:
World
Morphology - Size
Javan Rhino
Height at shoulder 5 feet tall
  details

File AvailablePlage, D.; Plage, M. 1985 In the shadow of Krakatau: return of Java's wildlife. National Geographic 167 (6): 750-771, figs. 1-31
Location:
Subject:
Species:
World
Morphology - Size
Javan Rhino
Weight 3500 pounds
  details

File AvailablePlage, D.; Plage, M. 1985 In the shadow of Krakatau: return of Java's wildlife. National Geographic 167 (6): 750-771, figs. 1-31
Location:
Subject:
Species:
World
Morphology - Size
Javan Rhino
Length of horn. Male about 10 inches, often absent or a small bulge in the female
  details

File AvailableHussain, K.Z. 1985 Last live captive rhino of Bangladesh[in Bengali]. Bichitra 1985 January: 1-3, figs. 1-3
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South Asia - Bangladesh
Taxonomy - Evolution
Javan Rhino
Three years ago some rhino bones were identified in an excavation site at Kapasia near Dhaka.
  details

File AvailableCave, A.J.E. 1985 An unrecorded specimen of the Javan rhinoceros (Rhinoceros sondaicus). Journal of Zoology, London 207: 527-535, pls. 1-4, fig. 1
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Captive - Europe
Museums
Javan Rhino
No details available yet
  details

File AvailablePlage, D.; Plage, M. 1985 In the shadow of Krakatau: return of Java's wildlife. National Geographic 167 (6): 750-771, figs. 1-31
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Indonesia - Java
Reproduction
Javan Rhino
Java. Females probably mature sexually by 3 years, males about twice that.
  details

File AvailablePlage, D.; Plage, M. 1985 In the shadow of Krakatau: return of Java's wildlife. National Geographic 167 (6): 750-771, figs. 1-31
Location:
Subject:
Species:
World
Reproduction
Javan Rhino
Frightful roaring and aggressive behaviour by bulls may be associated with the rut, which apparently occurs nonseasonally and sporadically.
  details

Blower, J.H. 1985 Wildlife conservation in the Sundarbans. Surbiton, Land resources Development Centre (Project 151), pp. 1-41
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South Asia - India
Distribution
Javan Rhino
No details available yet
  details

File AvailableBradley, J. 1985 Lady Curzon's India: letters of a Vicereine. New York, Beaufort Books, pp. i-xi, 1-180
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Captive
Captivity
Javan Rhino
No details available yet
  details

File AvailableSoemandoyo, P. 1985 Badak Jawa: Setelaj tahun 1982. Suara Alam no. 33: 10-14
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Indonesia - Java
Distribution
Javan Rhino
No details available yet
  details

File AvailableHommel, P. 1984 Ujung Kulon, ervaringen en resultaten van twee jaar veldwerk. Panda 20: 86-88, figs. 1-6
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Indonesia - Java
Distribution
Javan Rhino
No details available yet
  details

File AvailableSadjudin, H.R. 1984 Studi perilaku dan populasi badak Jawa (Rhinoceros sondaicus Desmarest, 1822) di Ujung Kulon. Jakarta, Universitas Nasional, Fakultas Biologi, pp. i-x, 1-87
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Indonesia - Java
Distribution
Javan Rhino
No details available yet
  details

File AvailableSadjudin, H.R.; Djaja, B. 1984 Monitoring populasi badak Jawa (Rhinoceros sondaicus Desmarest, 1822) di semenanjung Ujung Kulon. Jakarta, Universitas Nasional, Fakultas Biologi, pp. i-v, 1-26
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Indonesia - Java
Distribution
Javan Rhino
No details available yet
  details

File AvailableSadjudin, H.R. 1984 Indonesia, Ujung Kulon, Javan rhinoceros. WWF Yearbook 1983-1984: 322-323, fig. 1
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Indonesia - Java
Distribution
Javan Rhino
No details available yet
  details

File AvailableSarker, S.U.; Sarker, N.J. 1984 Mammals of Bangladesh - their status, distribution and habitat. Tiger Paper 11 (1): 8-13, table 1
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South Asia - Bangladesh
Distribution
Javan Rhino
No details available yet
  details

File AvailableSadjudin, H.R. 1984 Census badak jawa (Rhinoceros sondaicus Desmarest, 1822) di Ujung Kulon, April 1984. Report to WWF, pp. 1-24
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Indonesia - Java
Distribution
Javan Rhino
No details available yet
  details

File AvailableHohmann, G.; Peter, W.P. 1983 Ujung-Kulon-Nationalpark. Zeitschrift des Kolner Zoo 26 (2): 39-47, figs. 1-18
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Indonesia - Java
Distribution - Records
Javan Rhino
The Schenkel pair started to census the rhinos from footprints, a method which is still used. They estimated 20-30 animals in 1967/68, and 54-62 in 1981-82.
  details

File AvailableHohmann, G.; Peter, W.P. 1983 Ujung-Kulon-Nationalpark. Zeitschrift des Kolner Zoo 26 (2): 39-47, figs. 1-18
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Indonesia - Java
Distribution - Records
Javan Rhino
1972, The protection and organisation of the reserve is taken over by the new PPA, Perlindungan dan Penga Alam, Directorate of Nature Conservation and Wildlife Management.
  details

File AvailableHohmann, G.; Peter, W.P. 1983 Ujung-Kulon-Nationalpark. Zeitschrift des Kolner Zoo 26 (2): 39-47, figs. 1-18
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Indonesia - Java
Distribution - Records
Javan Rhino
1912, The Netherlands Indies Society for the protection of Nature limits the shooting of several species in Ujung Kulon.
  details

File AvailableHohmann, G.; Peter, W.P. 1983 Ujung-Kulon-Nationalpark. Zeitschrift des Kolner Zoo 26 (2): 39-47, figs. 1-18
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Indonesia - Java
Distribution - Records
Javan Rhino
1921, The Netherlands Indies Society for the Protection of Nature was granted 300 km? of Ujung Kulon Peninsula as a nature reserve. Panaitan island was protected as a separate reserve.
  details

File AvailableHohmann, G.; Peter, W.P. 1983 Ujung-Kulon-Nationalpark. Zeitschrift des Kolner Zoo 26 (2): 39-47, figs. 1-18
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Indonesia - Java
Distribution - Records
Javan Rhino
We feel that the conservation program should be extended, for the following reasons. 1. The population has reached a high density and is potentially threatened by endoparasites and by other infectious diseases, possibly transmitted by cows. An infection occurred in the recnt past and can happen...
  details

File AvailableHohmann, G.; Peter, W.P. 1983 Ujung-Kulon-Nationalpark. Zeitschrift des Kolner Zoo 26 (2): 39-47, figs. 1-18
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Indonesia - Java
Distribution - Records
Javan Rhino
We never saw a rhinoceros during one-week stay at south coast. During the dry season the animals move to the northern parts of the aprk, because there is more water and food there than in the south-east. We saw tracks which were made quite a while earlier. We went to camp of Dieter Plage, the ...
  details

File AvailableHohmann, G.; Peter, W.P. 1983 Ujung-Kulon-Nationalpark. Zeitschrift des Kolner Zoo 26 (2): 39-47, figs. 1-18
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Indonesia - Java
Distribution - Records
Javan Rhino
1958, Ujung Kulon again declared a Nature Reserve and the coastal boundaries were extended 500 metres seawards. To the east of the peninsula 20,000 ha of the Gunung Honje range also became nature reserves and guarding was re-introduced.
  details

File AvailableHohmann, G.; Peter, W.P. 1983 Ujung-Kulon-Nationalpark. Zeitschrift des Kolner Zoo 26 (2): 39-47, figs. 1-18
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Indonesia - Java
Distribution - Records
Javan Rhino
1967, The area of the park is extended from 10.000 to 52.000 ha and now has a core area and an eastern buffer zone.
  details

File AvailableWorld Wildlife Fund 1982 Mystery of dead Javan rhinos remains. Malayan Naturalist 36 (2): 40
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Indonesia - Java
Distribution - Status
Javan Rhino
under 30, according to Talbot.
  details

File AvailableWorld Wildlife Fund 1982 Mystery of dead Javan rhinos remains. Malayan Naturalist 36 (2): 40
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Indonesia - Java
Distribution - Status
Javan Rhino
60
  details

File AvailableConstable, J.D. 1982 Visit to Vietnam. Oryx 16 (3): 249-254, figs. 1-4
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - East Asia - Vietnam
Distribution - Records
Javan Rhino
Dr Loc of the Ho Chi Minh City Health Service saw one rhino killed near Dalat in 1963 and saw footprints in 1964, and there are many more recent definitive reports.
  details

File AvailableWorld Wildlife Fund 1982 Mystery of dead Javan rhinos remains. Malayan Naturalist 36 (2): 40
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Indonesia - Java
Distribution - Records
Javan Rhino
disease investigated. Study by Rudolf and Lotte Schenkel together with Haerudin Sajudin. Septicaemia epizootica, a virus disease responsible for killing some 350 domestic goats and 50 buffaloes in villages adjoining Ujung Kulon NP was first considered to be the cause. This possibility was disc...
  details

File AvailableWorld Wildlife Fund 1982 Mystery of dead Javan rhinos remains. Malayan Naturalist 36 (2): 40
Location:
Subject:
Species:
World
Ecology - Food
Javan Rhino
Drinking sea water. Rhinos occasionally drink sea water to obtain salt.
  details

File AvailableSchenkel, R.; Schenkel, L. 1982 What future for Javan rhinos?. Oryx 16 (5): 393-394
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Indonesia - Java
Distribution - Records
Javan Rhino
The cause of death of 5 Rhinoceros sondaicus in Ujung Kulon is still a mystery. It was undoubtedly a disease that killed them, possibly anthrax. But the population of between 40 and 60 is at risk not only from another outbreak, but also from changing conditions in their habitat. The begetation...
  details

File AvailableSchenkel, R.; Schenkel, L. 1982 What future for Javan rhinos?. Oryx 16 (5): 393-394
Location:
Subject:
Species:
World
Management - Programs
Javan Rhino
Eventually some rhinos may have to be translocated from Ujung Kulon to establish a second population, but the ground has to be carefully prepared. Sumatra would be suitable but local people must be prepared. Even if all this were done, translocation is only possible if the Ujung Kulon populatio...
  details

File AvailableWorld Wildlife Fund 1982 Mystery of dead Javan rhinos remains. Malayan Naturalist 36 (2): 40
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Indonesia - Java
Ecology - Food
Javan Rhino
Ujung Kulon. The team confirmed that the diet of rhinos seems to have changed in recent years. In 1967-70 we found that rhinos were eating mostly saplings and small trees, but a study in 1979-80 showed that many vine species, pandanus leaves and even a mangrove tree were important parts of the ...
  details

File AvailableWorld Wildlife Fund 1982 Mystery of dead Javan rhinos remains. Malayan Naturalist 36 (2): 40
Location:
Subject:
Species:
World
Ecology - Food
Javan Rhino
Drinking sea water. Rhinos occasionally drink sea water to obtain salt.
  details

File AvailableWorld Wildlife Fund 1982 Mystery of dead Javan rhinos remains. Malayan Naturalist 36 (2): 40
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Indonesia - Java
Ecology - Food
Javan Rhino
Ujung Kulon. The team confirmed that the diet of rhinos seems to have changed in recent years. In 1967-70 we found that rhinos were eating mostly saplings and small trees, but a study in 1979-80 showed that many vine species, pandanus leaves and even a mangrove tree were important parts of the ...
  details

File AvailableAnonymous 1982 Javan rhino deaths. Oryx 16 (4): 298-299
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Asia - South East Asia - Indonesia - Java
Distribution
Javan Rhino
No details available yet
  details

File AvailableAnonymous 1982 Pantserneushoorn. Blijdorp Geluiden, Rotterdam 31: 8
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Captive
Captivity
Javan Rhino
No details available yet
  details