![File Available](http://www.rhinoresourcecenter.com/style_images/1/file_available.gif) | Edwards, J. 1996 London Zoo from old photographs 1852-1914. London, Edwards, pp. 1-244 |
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Captive - Europe
Ecology - Population
Indian Rhino
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| 40 years 134 days, London, male Jim |
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![File Available](http://www.rhinoresourcecenter.com/style_images/1/file_available.gif) | Molur, S.; Sukumar, R.; Seal, U.S.; Walker, S. 1995 Report: Population and Habitat Viability Assessment (PHVA) Workshop, Great Indian one-horned rhinoceros, Jaldapara, 1993. Coimbatore, CBSG India |
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World
Ecology - Population
Indian Rhino
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| Working Group of P. Lahan, D.K. Ghosh, K.S. Varmah, B.S. Bonal, S.S. Bist.
POPULATION Statistics in natural Areas
Reserve,Area (km2),Population
Size,Growth rate/year,Mortality/year,Poaching/year,Density/sq.km
Kaziranga,430,1164,3.45,7.47,3.8,2.71
Manas,500,60,0.3,10,6.6,0.12
Orang,74,97,1,6... |
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![File Available](http://www.rhinoresourcecenter.com/style_images/1/file_available.gif) | Bist, S.S. 1995 Population history of Great Indian rhinoceros in North Bengal and major factors influencing the same: pp. 75-84, maps 1-2, tables 1-28
![](http://www.rhinoresourcecenter.com/style_images/1/add_subref.gif) | In: Molur, S. et al. Report: Population and Habitat Viability Assessment (PHVA) Workshop, Great Indian one-horned rhinoceros, Jaldapara, 1993. Coimbatore, CBSG India |
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Asia - South Asia - India - West Bengal
Ecology - Population
Indian Rhino
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Calf Shoulderheight below 120 cm, practically no horn, moves with mother.
Juvenile Height 120-136 cm, has horn, moves without mother
Sub-Adult Height 135-160 cm, has horn, moves without mother
End |
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![File Available](http://www.rhinoresourcecenter.com/style_images/1/file_available.gif) | Molur, S.; Sukumar, R.; Seal, U.S.; Walker, S. 1995 Report: Population and Habitat Viability Assessment (PHVA) Workshop, Great Indian one-horned rhinoceros, Jaldapara, 1993. Coimbatore, CBSG India |
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Location:
Subject:
Species:
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World
Ecology - Population
Indian Rhino
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| Working Group of P. Lahan, D.K. Ghosh, K.S. Varmah, B.S. Bonal, S.S. Bist
Male/Female in natural populations: Female/calf ratio
Kaziranga 1 : 1 2.2 : 1
Manas 1 ; 1 7 : 1
Orang 1.4 : 1 5.1 : 1
Jal... |
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![File Available](http://www.rhinoresourcecenter.com/style_images/1/file_available.gif) | Menon, V. 1995 Under siege: poaching and protection of greater one-horned rhinoceroses in India. Delhi, Traffic India, pp. i-iv, 1-114 |
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Asia - South Asia - India
Ecology - Population
Indian Rhino
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| Population structure in Jaldapara, West Bengal, India
Adult Younger animals Total
1975 7/7/4 5 23
1978 5/7/4 3 19
1980 5/7/6 4 22
1988 9/11 4 24
1989 9/13 ... |
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![File Available](http://www.rhinoresourcecenter.com/style_images/1/file_available.gif) | Loutit, B.D. 1995 Rhino protection in communal areas, Namibia. Pachyderm 20: 31-32, fig. 1 |
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Africa - Southern Africa - Namibia
Ecology - Population
Black Rhino
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| However, those that do stray into the eastern, more populated areas, which have higher rainfall and more vegetation, are young, sub-adults looking for new home ranges in which to settle. These animals are known to be inquisitive and they even walk into human settlements where they are sometimes ... |
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![File Available](http://www.rhinoresourcecenter.com/style_images/1/file_available.gif) | Pienaar, D.J. 1994 Social organization and behaviour of the white rhinoceros: pp. 87-92, tables 1-2
![](http://www.rhinoresourcecenter.com/style_images/1/add_subref.gif) | In: Penzhorn, B.L. et al. Proceedings of a symposium on rhinos as game ranch animals. Onderstepoort, Republic of South Africa, 9-10 September 1994: pp. i-iv, 1-242 |
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Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Ecology - Population
White Rhino
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| The composition of the white rhino population in the south-western KNP was determined by ground surveys during 1988 and 1989. This population contained 16,8% adult males, 27,3% adult females, 32,4% subadults and 23,5% calves (N =469). This was very similar to the composition Owen-Smith describe... |
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![File Available](http://www.rhinoresourcecenter.com/style_images/1/file_available.gif) | Pienaar, D.J. 1994 Social organization and behaviour of the white rhinoceros: pp. 87-92, tables 1-2
![](http://www.rhinoresourcecenter.com/style_images/1/add_subref.gif) | In: Penzhorn, B.L. et al. Proceedings of a symposium on rhinos as game ranch animals. Onderstepoort, Republic of South Africa, 9-10 September 1994: pp. i-iv, 1-242 |
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Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Ecology - Population
White Rhino
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| In the southern KNP 1415 white rhinos were counted in 1993 for a mean density of 0.4 per km? . In the high-density study areas white rhino densities were about 1,4 per km? (1900 kg/ km?). In the Umfolozi Game Reserve mean white rhino density was 3.2 per km? (4300 kg/ km?) with local densities... |
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![File Available](http://www.rhinoresourcecenter.com/style_images/1/file_available.gif) | Pienaar, D.J. 1994 Social organization and behaviour of the white rhinoceros: pp. 87-92, tables 1-2
![](http://www.rhinoresourcecenter.com/style_images/1/add_subref.gif) | In: Penzhorn, B.L. et al. Proceedings of a symposium on rhinos as game ranch animals. Onderstepoort, Republic of South Africa, 9-10 September 1994: pp. i-iv, 1-242 |
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Location:
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World
Ecology - Population
White Rhino
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| Owen-Smith also gave the following annual mortality figures for white rhino: Adult males 3%; adult females 1,2%; subadults 3%, juvenile calves (0.5-2.5 years) 3.5% and infant calves (0-0,5 years) 8,3%.
Predation does not have a big influence on a white rhino population. There have been a few ca... |
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![File Available](http://www.rhinoresourcecenter.com/style_images/1/file_available.gif) | Rabinowitz, A. 1994 On the horns of a dilemma. Wildlife Conservation 97 (5): 32-39, figs. 1-6 |
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Asia - South East Asia - Malaysia - Sarawak
Ecology - Population
Sumatran Rhino
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| If rhinos range widely, as is currently believed, it is probably due more to hunting pressures than to ecological needs. |
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