![File Available](http://www.rhinoresourcecenter.com/style_images/1/file_available.gif) | Harley, E.H.; Paglia, D.; Weber, B. 1997 Oxidative damage and purine metabolism: investigation of haemolytic anaemia in the black rhinoceros. Clinical Biochemistry 30 (4): 259 |
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Africa
Physiology
Black Rhino
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| Objectives: To investigate purine and glutathione metabolism in a specific form of haemolytic anaemia with a possible free radical causation. Design and Methods: Red blood cells from a number of mammalian species were examined with labelling techniques and HPLC for differences in purine, carb... |
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![File Available](http://www.rhinoresourcecenter.com/style_images/1/file_available.gif) | Wright, J.B. 1997 Essential fatty acids, total lipid, and condensed tannin in the diet of captive black rhinoceroses (Diceros bicornis) in North America and in browses native to Zimbabwe, Africa. Cornell University, Thesis presented to the Faculty of the Graduate School, pp. i-x, 1-109 |
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Africa
Physiology
Black Rhino
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| No details available yet |
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![File Available](http://www.rhinoresourcecenter.com/style_images/1/file_available.gif) | Wright, J.B.; Brown, D.L.; Dierenfeld, E.S. 1996 Omega-3 fatty acids in the nutrition of the black rhinoceros (Diceros bicornis) in captivity in the United States. Proceedings of the Cornell Nutrition Conference 1996: 87-91, table 1 |
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Africa
Physiology
Black Rhino
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| No details available yet |
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![File Available](http://www.rhinoresourcecenter.com/style_images/1/file_available.gif) | Dierenfeld, E.S. 1995 Black rhino nutrition: an overview. Around the Horn 3 (1): 10-12, fig. 1 |
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World
Physiology
All Rhino Species
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| Constituents of food
Macromineral (%) Trace Element (mg/kg)
Ca 0.7-6.1 Cu 3.0-16.1
K 0.3-2.0 Fe 29-215
Mg 0.1-0.9 Mn 4.0-269
Na 0.001-0.65 Se 0.02-0.04
P 0.05-0.26 Zn 2.5-96.3
End |
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![File Available](http://www.rhinoresourcecenter.com/style_images/1/file_available.gif) | Dierenfeld, E.S. 1995 Black rhino nutrition: an overview. Around the Horn 3 (1): 10-12, fig. 1 |
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World
Physiology
All Rhino Species
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| With an average body mass of > 1000 kg, rhinos spend > 1/3 of day (and much of night) eating, consuming up to 2.5% of body mass daily. Zoo studies quantified hay intake of black rhinos at 1.1 % or 1.6 % of body mass (14 and 21 kg for grass and alfalfa hay, respectively), whereas animals consumin... |
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![File Available](http://www.rhinoresourcecenter.com/style_images/1/file_available.gif) | Smith, J.E.; Chavey, P.S.; Miller, R.E. 1995 Iron metabolism in captive black (Diceros bicornis) and white (Ceraotherium simum) rhinoceros. Journal of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine 26 (4): 525-531, figs. 1-4, tables 1-4 |
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Africa
Physiology
African Rhino Species
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| No details available yet |
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![File Available](http://www.rhinoresourcecenter.com/style_images/1/file_available.gif) | Morkel, P. 1994 Chemical immobilization of the black rhinoceros (Diceros bicornis): pp. 128-135
![](http://www.rhinoresourcecenter.com/style_images/1/add_subref.gif) | In: Penzhorn, B.L. et al. Proceedings of a symposium on rhinos as game ranch animals. Onderstepoort, Republic of South Africa, 9-10 September 1994: pp. i-iv, 1-242 |
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World
Physiology
Black Rhino
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| and sweat after heavy exertion |
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![File Available](http://www.rhinoresourcecenter.com/style_images/1/file_available.gif) | Nath, n.c. 1994 Major adenohypophyseal proteins of Indian rhinoceros (Rhinoceros unicornis). Indian Journal of Animal Sciences 64: 482-484, figs. 1-2 |
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Captive - Asia
Physiology
Indian Rhino
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| Biometry of pituitary and polyacrylamidegel (7% and 10%) clectrophoretic pattern of anterior pituitary proteins of Indian rhinoceros, a species about which there is little information, are presented in this paper.
Three rhinoceros calves, 1 male (9 days old) and 2 females (3 and 4 months old res... |
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![File Available](http://www.rhinoresourcecenter.com/style_images/1/file_available.gif) | Morkel, P. 1994 Chemical immobilization of the black rhinoceros (Diceros bicornis): pp. 128-135
![](http://www.rhinoresourcecenter.com/style_images/1/add_subref.gif) | In: Penzhorn, B.L. et al. Proceedings of a symposium on rhinos as game ranch animals. Onderstepoort, Republic of South Africa, 9-10 September 1994: pp. i-iv, 1-242 |
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World
Physiology
Black Rhino
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| Respiratory rate and depth is the most important function to be monitored in the immobilized rhino. Respiration is best monitored by watching the chest movement or, in the case of an immobilized rhino being transported on a sledge where it is difficult to watch chest movement, a hand close to th... |
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![File Available](http://www.rhinoresourcecenter.com/style_images/1/file_available.gif) | Trendler, K. 1994 Hand-rearing rhino calves: pp. 162-163
![](http://www.rhinoresourcecenter.com/style_images/1/add_subref.gif) | In: Penzhorn, B.L. et al. Proceedings of a symposium on rhinos as game ranch animals. Onderstepoort, Republic of South Africa, 9-10 September 1994: pp. i-iv, 1-242 |
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World
Physiology
All Rhino Species
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| Normal rectal temperature is around 37,5?C; normal respiration is 16-30/minute. |
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