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Portas, T.J.; Hildebrandt, T.B.; Bryant, B.R.; Goeritz, F.; Hermes, R., 2010. Seminoma in a southern black rhinoceros (Diceros bicornis minor): diagnosis, surgical management and effect on fertility. Australian Veterinary Journal 88 (1-2): 57-60

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Location: Captive
Subject: Diseases
Species: Black Rhino


Original text on this topic:
A testicular mass was identified by ultrasonography performed during a routine reproductive evaluation of an adult male southern black rhinoceros (Diceros bicornis minor). Histological examination of a testicular biopsy supported a presumptive diagnosis of testicular neoplasia. Hemi-castration was performed to excise the affected testis and a pathological diagnosis of a seminoma was made. Assessment of semen suggested reduced fertility as a consequence of the neoplastic process, but hemi-castration prevented further growth and metastasis of the tumour and ensured the animal's breeding potential. This is the second documented case of a seminoma in a rhinoceros species and the first case in a black rhinoceros.

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