File AvailableAnonymous 1996 Marakele swartrenosters. SA Game and Hunt 2 (4): 39
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Distribution - Records
Black Rhino
In 1993, 1/3 black rhino were brought from Kruger NP, and another male from Natal. In 1995, 2/3 plus a calf were brought and released in Dec 1995.
  details

File AvailableAnonymous 1996 Marakele swartrenosters. SA Game and Hunt 2 (4): 39
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Distribution - Records
Black Rhino
Black rhino was extinct in Kruger in 1936. They were reintroduced in 1971. In 1996, about 250 black rhino in Kruger.
  details

File AvailableBhima, R.; Dudley, C.O. 1996 Observations on two introduced black rhinos in Liwonde National Park, Malawi. Pachyderm 21: 46-54, figs. 1-3, tables 1-2
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Distribution - Records
Black Rhino
Two black rhinos (Diceros bicornis minor) from Kruger National Park, South Africa, were introduced to Liwonde National Park in Malawi on 27 October 1993. This marked the re-introduction of the species to Malawi where it had been officially declared extinct in 1990.
  details

File AvailableMartin, E.B.; Vigne, L. 1996 Numbers of greater one-horned rhinos continue to rise. Oryx 30 (3): 163-165, figs. 1-2
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Distribution - Records
African Rhino Species
Better law enforcement in the 1990s helped reduce poaching. South Africa set up a special police section called the Endangered Species Protection Unit in 1989 which has been effective in catching many rhino poachers and middlemen in southern Africa.
  details

File AvailableRhino & Elephant Foundation 1996 [Various notes]. REF News no. 16: 1-4
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Trade
African Rhino Species
Proposal of South Africa. A draft proposal from the Department of Environment and Tourism aims to eventually legalise the export of South African white rhino horn to China and other countries where the material is believed to have powerful medicinal properties. The proposal will form part of th...
  details

File AvailableShrader, A.M. 1996 Monitoring the movements of Umfolozi's white rhinos. REF News no. 16: 3, figs. 1-2
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Ecology - Population
White Rhino
White rhinos can have a massive impact on their environment through overgrazing. It is thus imperative that the rhino population be kept at a level where they will not have a detrimental impact on the reserve. In 1986 the Natal Parks Board implemented a management policy to deal with the rapidl...
  details

File AvailableAnonymous 1996 Moving to save the black rhino. Wilderness Sanctuary 20: 8-9, figs. 1-3
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Management
White Rhino
16 May 1996, a ranger found one of the white rhino females dead with her calf still lying alongside her, still alive. Cause of death unknown. A decision was taken to capture 'Munyane' and take her to Conita Walker's home at Doornleegte. The calf was then 3 ? months old. By the time Munyane wa...
  details

File AvailableEloff, T. 1996 Wildveilingpryse 1995 - tendense. SA Game and Hunt 2 (1): 28-29
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Value
White Rhino
Average auction price in the whole of South Africa in 1995 White rhino, 70 sold, average price R 46.629, total amount R 3.264.000 Black rhino, 6 sold, average R 140.000, total amount R 840.000
  details

File AvailableBuys, D.; Papenfus, T. 1996 White rhinos on private land in South Africa. Johannesburg, Report to Rhino and Elephant Foundation, pp. i, 1-14, figs. 1-2, tables 1-3
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Conservation
African Rhino Species
No details available yet
  details

File AvailableAnonymous 1996 Rhinos on private land. REF Journal 10: 22-23
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Distribution
African Rhino Species
No details available yet
  details

File AvailableAnonymous 1996 Rhino survey. Rhino Watch 2: 1
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Distribution
African Rhino Species
No details available yet
  details

File AvailableAnonymous 1996 Bowhunting of white rhino - suffering is unacceptable. Rhino Watch 2: 3
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Conservation
African Rhino Species
No details available yet
  details

File AvailableRhino & Elephant Foundation 1996 Would-be poachers no match for NPB. REF News no. 14: 3
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Distribution
African Rhino Species
No details available yet
  details

File AvailableRhino & Elephant Foundation 1996 Poaching figures for South Africa's rhinos. REF News no. 15: 3
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Distribution
African Rhino Species
No details available yet
  details

File AvailableLessee, J. 1996 Recovery of Southern white rhino leads to downlisting by CITES. Really Rhinos 10 (1): 2
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Trade
All Rhino Species
No details available yet
  details

File AvailableWalker, C.H. 1996 Signs of the wild: a field guide to the spoor & signs of the mammals of Southern Africa, 5th ed. Cape Town, Struik, pp. 1-215
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Morphology
African Rhino Species
No details available yet
  details

File AvailableWalker, C.H. 1996 Chairman's report to the Rhino & Elephant Foundation for the period April 1995 to March 1996. REF Journal 10: 37-40, fig. 1
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Conservation
African Rhino Species
No details available yet
  details

File AvailableVilliers, A. de 1996 Why bow-hunting?. SA Game and Hunt 2 (2): 39, 43, fig. 1
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Conservation
African Rhino Species
No details available yet
  details

File AvailableAnonymous 1996 Rhino group meeting. African Wildlife 50 (4): 31, fig. 1
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Conservation
African Rhino Species
No details available yet
  details

File AvailableAnonymous 1996 Geboorte van witrenoster kalfie aangeteken. Zoon, Pretoria 1996 (4): 16
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Distribution
African Rhino Species
No details available yet
  details

File AvailableWalker, C.H. 1996 Comment on CITES. REF Journal 10: 5-6
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Trade
All Rhino Species
No details available yet
  details

File AvailableCurzon, C. 1996 Black rhino versus trailist. African Wildlife 50 (1): 19-24, figs. 1-4
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Distribution
African Rhino Species
No details available yet
  details

File AvailableSilva, P. 1996 A dictionary of South African English on historical principles. Oxford, Oxford University Press, pp. i-xx, 1-825
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
History
African Rhino Species
No details available yet
  details

File AvailableGrobler, H. 1996 Dissecting the Kruger myth with blunt instruments: a rebuttal of Jane Carruthers's view. Journal of South African Studies 22 (3): 455-472
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Distribution
African Rhino Species
No details available yet
  details

File AvailableAnonymous 1996 Profile: Anthony Hall-Martin. REF Journal 10: 2-3
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Conservation
African Rhino Species
No details available yet
  details

File AvailableOuzman, S. 1996 An engraved touchstone from the Free State. Digging Stick 13 (3): 1-3
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Culture
African Rhino Species
No details available yet
  details

File AvailableKumleben, M.E. 1996 Commission of inquiry into the alleged smuggling of and illegal trade in ivory and rhinoceros horn in South Africa: Report. Pretoria: pp. 1-104
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Trade
African Rhino Species
No details available yet
  details

File AvailableAnonymous 1996 Focus on the Rhino & Elephant Foundation: Tourists, locals, and rhinos. Keeping Track April/May: 43
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Conservation
African Rhino Species
No details available yet
  details

File AvailableAfrican Rhino Owners Association (AROA) 1996 [Notes]. Rhino Watch no.3: 1-6
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Distribution
African Rhino Species
No details available yet
  details

File AvailableAfrican Rhino Owners Association (AROA) 1996 [Notes]. Rhino Watch no.4: 1-4
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Distribution
African Rhino Species
No details available yet
  details

File AvailableWalker, C. 1996 Notes from the Wilderness Trust of Southern Africa. Bushlife 1996 (1): 1-8
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Conservation
African Rhino Species
No details available yet
  details

File AvailableOuzman, S. 1996 Thaba Sione: place of rhinoceroses and rock art. African Studies 55 (1): 31-59
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Distribution
African Rhino Species
No details available yet
  details

File AvailableMoll, E. 1996 Plants and sex: tenuous connection or complete fallacy. African Wildlife 50 (2): 11-13
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Ecology - Food
Black Rhino
No details available yet
  details

Ziebula, T. 1996 Nero Nashorn, oder hier bestimme nur ich. Hamburg, Roworldt Taschenbuch, pp. 1-144
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Trade
African Rhino Species
No details available yet
  details

File AvailableNatal Parks Board 1995 Renostergetalle by Hluhluwe-Umfolozi Park. SA Game and Hunt 1 (3): 39
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Distribution - Status
White Rhino
In September 1994, white rhino were counted by helicopter. A total of 1214 white rhinos were seen. At the same time a transect method ground count was done. The population is estimated at about 1800, minimum 1435, maximum 2175. This represents a slight decrease since the count in 1991 of 2000...
  details

File AvailableAnonymous 1995 Rhino horn - two fined. African Wildlife 49 (6): 34
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Distribution - Poaching
African Rhino Species
Two men found guilty of the illegal possession of rhino horn were each fined R 15.000 in the Bellville Regional Court. Gideon Zandberg and Charl Habbert were caught after police had received anonymous information. The police found a bag with 1,33 kg rhino horn inside.
  details

File AvailableMaddock, A.H.; La Cock, G.D.; Burger, M. 1995 Feeding trials on captive black rhinoceros Diceros bicornis minor in the Eastern Cape, South Africa. South African Journal of Wildlife Research 25 (1): 32-34, table 1
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Distribution - Records
Black Rhino
The Andries Vosloo Kudu Reserve/Sam Knott Nature Reserve complex (AVKR/SKNR) in the eastern Cape has received translocated black rhinoceroses Diceros bicornis minor (Linnaeus 1758) as part of the national conservation plan for this species (Brooks 1988). The AVKR/SKNR complex is approximately 35...
  details

File AvailableGalli, N.S.; Flamand, J.R.B. 1995 Darting and marking black rhinoceros on foot: part of a monitoring and population estimation technique in Hluhluwe-Umfolozi park, South Africa. Pachyderm 20: 33-38, figs. 1-3, map 1, table 1
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Distribution - Records
African Rhino Species
location map of Hluhluwe and Umfolozi
  details

File AvailableBrooks, M. 1995 Chairman's report: African Rhino Specialist Group. Pachyderm 19: 4-5
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Distribution - Records
White Rhino
AfRSG report. In the last few months the AFRSG produced a key issue report on the subject of the controversial media allegations that numbers of rhino had crashed in Hluhluwe-Umfolozi Park and 800 had been `lost'. The report concluded that the population had not crashed and that the population ...
  details

File AvailableBoomker, J.; Bain, O.; Chabaud, A.; Kriek, N.P.J. 1995 Stephanofilaria thelazoides n.sp. (Nematoda: Filariidae) from a hippopotamus and its affinities with the species parasitic in the African black rhinoceros. Systematic Parasitology 32: 205-210, figs. 1-3
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Diseases - Parasites
Black Rhino
Stephanofilaria thelazoides n.sp. (Nematoda: Filariidae), Described from hippopotamus Introduction During a recent drought in the Kruger National Park, it became necessary to cull a number of hippopotami in several rivers traversing the park. One of these animals had an ulcerated skin les...
  details

File AvailableMaddock, A.H.; La Cock, G.D.; Burger, M. 1995 Feeding trials on captive black rhinoceros Diceros bicornis minor in the Eastern Cape, South Africa. South African Journal of Wildlife Research 25 (1): 32-34, table 1
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Ecology - Food
Black Rhino
Food preference of introduced rhino - South Africa. The Andries Vosloo Kudu Reserve/Sam Knott Nature Reserve complex (AVKR/SKNR) in the eastern Cape has received translocated black rhinoceroses Diceros bicornis minor (Linnaeus 1758) as part of the national conservation plan for this species (Bro...
  details

File AvailableMaddock, A.H.; La Cock, G.D.; Burger, M. 1995 Feeding trials on captive black rhinoceros Diceros bicornis minor in the Eastern Cape, South Africa. South African Journal of Wildlife Research 25 (1): 32-34, table 1
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Ecology - Food
Black Rhino
Food preference of introduced rhino - South Africa. The Andries Vosloo Kudu Reserve/Sam Knott Nature Reserve complex (AVKR/SKNR) in the eastern Cape has received translocated black rhinoceroses Diceros bicornis minor (Linnaeus 1758) as part of the national conservation plan for this species (Bro...
  details

File AvailableGalli, N.S.; Flamand, J.R.B. 1995 Darting and marking black rhinoceros on foot: part of a monitoring and population estimation technique in Hluhluwe-Umfolozi park, South Africa. Pachyderm 20: 33-38, figs. 1-3, map 1, table 1
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Ecology - Census Methods
Black Rhino
Close monitoring of rhino numbers is essential to provide revised population estimates for the annual RMG report. According to Brooks (1989), the details of each monitoring programme vary according to the characteristics of the area, the existing population of black rhinos in that area, availabl...
  details

File AvailableRhino & Elephant Foundation 1995 Dead rhinos reflect poachers' grim handiwork. REF News no. 13: 6
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Distribution
African Rhino Species
No details available yet
  details

File AvailableWalker, C.H. 1995 The Rhino and Elephant Foundation. African Panorama 40 (4): 50-54, figs. 1-6
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Conservation
African Rhino Species
No details available yet
  details

Potgieter, De Wet 1995 Contraband: South Africa and the international trade in ivory and rhino horn. Johannesburg, Quiellerie, pp. i-vi, 1-195
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Trade
African Rhino Species
No details available yet
  details

File AvailableToit, J.G. du 1995 Tales of the golden rhino. On Track 1995 October/November: 10-16, figs. 1-5
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Distribution
African Rhino Species
No details available yet
  details

File AvailableAnonymous 1995 Rhino success story continues. Custos 1995 November: 18-19, figs. 1-4
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Distribution
African Rhino Species
No details available yet
  details

File AvailableBrooks, M. 1995 Rhino pessimism. African Wildlife 49 (6): 34
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Distribution
African Rhino Species
No details available yet
  details

File AvailableCharlton Perkins, W. 1995 Hluhluwe-Umfolozi Park. Cape Town, Struik, pp. 1-48
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Distribution
African Rhino Species
No details available yet
  details

File AvailableLindemann, H.; Hansen, H. 1995 Six black rhino babies and nineteen lions. Vision (EWT) 1995: 60-67, figs. 1-8
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Distribution
Black Rhino
No details available yet
  details

File AvailableCarruthers, J; Arnold, M. 1995 The life and work of Thomas Baines. Cape Town, Fernwood Press, pp. 1-182
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
History
African Rhino Species
No details available yet
  details

File AvailableAfrican Rhino Specialist Group 1995 White rhino in Hluhluwe-Umfolozi Park, South Africa: have 800 been lost. Durban, AFRSG (Key issue report no.1), pp. 1-16
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Distribution - Status
White Rhino
No details available yet
  details

File AvailableTrendler, K. 1995 Wildlife rehabilitation - at the rockface of conservation. Vision (EWT) 1995: 48-55
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Conservation
African Rhino Species
No details available yet
  details

File AvailableReeve, R.; Ellis, S. 1995 An insider's account of the South African Security Forces' role in the ivory trade. Journal of Contemporary African Studies 13 (2): 227-245
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Trade
African Rhino Species
No details available yet
  details

File AvailableHall-Martin, A.; Knight, M.H. 1994 Conservation and management of black rhinoceros in South African national parks: pp. 11-19, figs. 1-2, tables 1-2

In: Penzhorn, B.L. et al. Proceedings of a symposium on rhinos as game ranch animals. Onderstepoort, Republic of South Africa, 9-10 September 1994: pp. i-iv, 1-242
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Distribution - Status
Black Rhino
This has been incorporated into present management practices such as the policy of not introducing new animals into established home ranges, rather creating vacant areas within the sanctuary through fencing or purchasing surrounding land and later dropping the fences once the newcomers are establ...
  details

File AvailablePotter, D. 1994 Update on the current situation of rhinos in Natal: pp. 25-30

In: Penzhorn, B.L. et al. Proceedings of a symposium on rhinos as game ranch animals. Onderstepoort, Republic of South Africa, 9-10 September 1994: pp. i-iv, 1-242
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Distribution - Status
African Rhino Species
Ndumu, 50 white rhino; 35 black rhino
  details

File AvailableAdcock, K.; Emslie, R.H. 1994 The role of trophy hunting in white rhino conservation, with special reference to BOP parks: pp. 35-41, fig. 1, tables 1-4

In: Penzhorn, B.L. et al. Proceedings of a symposium on rhinos as game ranch animals. Onderstepoort, Republic of South Africa, 9-10 September 1994: pp. i-iv, 1-242
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Distribution - Status
White Rhino
Table 2. White rhino numbers in South Africa on private and state land: 1960-1994 Year Number State Private 1897 50-100 50-100 0 1953 550 550 0 1960 840 840 0? 1972 2480 2380 100 1980 3020 2900 120 ...
  details

File AvailablePotter, D. 1994 Update on the current situation of rhinos in Natal: pp. 25-30

In: Penzhorn, B.L. et al. Proceedings of a symposium on rhinos as game ranch animals. Onderstepoort, Republic of South Africa, 9-10 September 1994: pp. i-iv, 1-242
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Distribution - Status
Black Rhino
819
  details

File AvailablePotter, D. 1994 Update on the current situation of rhinos in Natal: pp. 25-30

In: Penzhorn, B.L. et al. Proceedings of a symposium on rhinos as game ranch animals. Onderstepoort, Republic of South Africa, 9-10 September 1994: pp. i-iv, 1-242
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Distribution - Status
White Rhino
5297
  details

File AvailablePotter, D. 1994 Update on the current situation of rhinos in Natal: pp. 25-30

In: Penzhorn, B.L. et al. Proceedings of a symposium on rhinos as game ranch animals. Onderstepoort, Republic of South Africa, 9-10 September 1994: pp. i-iv, 1-242
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Distribution - Status
Black Rhino
819
  details

File AvailablePotter, D. 1994 Update on the current situation of rhinos in Natal: pp. 25-30

In: Penzhorn, B.L. et al. Proceedings of a symposium on rhinos as game ranch animals. Onderstepoort, Republic of South Africa, 9-10 September 1994: pp. i-iv, 1-242
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Distribution - Status
African Rhino Species
ltala, 56 white rhino, 15 black rhino
  details

File AvailablePotter, D. 1994 Update on the current situation of rhinos in Natal: pp. 25-30

In: Penzhorn, B.L. et al. Proceedings of a symposium on rhinos as game ranch animals. Onderstepoort, Republic of South Africa, 9-10 September 1994: pp. i-iv, 1-242
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Distribution - Status
African Rhino Species
Hluhluwe-Umfolozi Park, 1600 white rhino, 320 black rhino
  details

File AvailablePotter, D. 1994 Update on the current situation of rhinos in Natal: pp. 25-30

In: Penzhorn, B.L. et al. Proceedings of a symposium on rhinos as game ranch animals. Onderstepoort, Republic of South Africa, 9-10 September 1994: pp. i-iv, 1-242
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Distribution - Status
White Rhino
Tembe Elephant Park, 32 white rhino.
  details

File AvailablePotter, D. 1994 Update on the current situation of rhinos in Natal: pp. 25-30

In: Penzhorn, B.L. et al. Proceedings of a symposium on rhinos as game ranch animals. Onderstepoort, Republic of South Africa, 9-10 September 1994: pp. i-iv, 1-242
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Distribution - Status
African Rhino Species
Weenen, 42 white rhino; 13 black rhino
  details

File AvailableBertschinger, H.J. 1994 Reproduction in black and white rhinos: a review: pp. 155-161, fig.1

In: Penzhorn, B.L. et al. Proceedings of a symposium on rhinos as game ranch animals. Onderstepoort, Republic of South Africa, 9-10 September 1994: pp. i-iv, 1-242
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Distribution - Status
White Rhino
In 1892 the southern white was thought to be extinct but fortunately approximately 50-100 animals survived the cull in the Umfolozi Valleys. It is interesting to note that, although the current white and black rhino populations of South Africa originate from a handful of surviving animals, the g...
  details

File AvailableAdcock, K.; Emslie, R.H. 1994 The role of trophy hunting in white rhino conservation, with special reference to BOP parks: pp. 35-41, fig. 1, tables 1-4

In: Penzhorn, B.L. et al. Proceedings of a symposium on rhinos as game ranch animals. Onderstepoort, Republic of South Africa, 9-10 September 1994: pp. i-iv, 1-242
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Distribution - Hunting
African Rhino Species
role of trophy hunting in conservation. has trophy hunting been sustainable? Approximately 820 white rhino have been hunted in South Africa since 1968, when white rhino hunting began in earnest. Table 1 shows that over this time, the numbers of white rhino in SA have increased from 1800 to ove...
  details

File AvailablePotter, D. 1994 Update on the current situation of rhinos in Natal: pp. 25-30

In: Penzhorn, B.L. et al. Proceedings of a symposium on rhinos as game ranch animals. Onderstepoort, Republic of South Africa, 9-10 September 1994: pp. i-iv, 1-242
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Distribution - Status
African Rhino Species
White rhino distribution in Natal in 1920 was restricted to a remnant population of ce 30 animals in the Hiuhluwe-Umfolozi Park, whilst black rhino in Natal were restricted to the Pongola area, Mkuzi area and Hluhluwe-Umfolozi Park and its southern buffer zone. Numbers of how many there were are...
  details

File AvailableBrooks, M. 1994 Chairman's report: African Rhino Specialist Group. Pachyderm 18: 16-18, table 1
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Distribution - Status
Black Rhino
840
  details

File AvailableBrooks, M. 1994 Chairman's report: African Rhino Specialist Group. Pachyderm 18: 16-18, table 1
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Distribution - Status
Black Rhino
34
  details

File AvailableBrooks, M. 1994 Chairman's report: African Rhino Specialist Group. Pachyderm 18: 16-18, table 1
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Distribution - Status
Black Rhino
23
  details

File AvailableBrooks, M. 1994 Chairman's report: African Rhino Specialist Group. Pachyderm 18: 16-18, table 1
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Distribution - Status
Black Rhino
897, trend up
  details

File AvailablePotter, D. 1994 Update on the current situation of rhinos in Natal: pp. 25-30

In: Penzhorn, B.L. et al. Proceedings of a symposium on rhinos as game ranch animals. Onderstepoort, Republic of South Africa, 9-10 September 1994: pp. i-iv, 1-242
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Distribution - Status
White Rhino
Chelmsford, 4 White rhino, 0 black rhino
  details

File AvailablePotter, D. 1994 Update on the current situation of rhinos in Natal: pp. 25-30

In: Penzhorn, B.L. et al. Proceedings of a symposium on rhinos as game ranch animals. Onderstepoort, Republic of South Africa, 9-10 September 1994: pp. i-iv, 1-242
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Distribution - Status
White Rhino
Spioenkop, 23 white rhino
  details

File AvailableLategan, P. 1994 The role of the Endangered Species Protection Unit (ESPU) of the South African Police in combating rhinoceros poaching and the smuggling of rhino horn: pp. 4-6

In: Penzhorn, B.L. et al. Proceedings of a symposium on rhinos as game ranch animals. Onderstepoort, Republic of South Africa, 9-10 September 1994: pp. i-iv, 1-242
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Distribution - Poaching
African Rhino Species
Endangered Species Protection Unit. The ESPU has as its main function the identification of routes by which endangered species, or products such as ivory and rhino horn, are smuggled in or out of the country and the destruction of the organisations behind these schemes. The main goal is the app...
  details

File AvailablePotter, D. 1994 Update on the current situation of rhinos in Natal: pp. 25-30

In: Penzhorn, B.L. et al. Proceedings of a symposium on rhinos as game ranch animals. Onderstepoort, Republic of South Africa, 9-10 September 1994: pp. i-iv, 1-242
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Distribution - Records
Black Rhino
Hluhluwe-Umfolozi Park, 1600 white rhino, 320 black rhino
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File AvailableWalker, C.H. 1994 Rhinos in Africa - the present situation.: pp. 1-3

In: Penzhorn, B.L. et al. Proceedings of a symposium on rhinos as game ranch animals. Onderstepoort, Republic of South Africa, 9-10 September 1994: pp. i-iv, 1-242
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Distribution - Status
White Rhino
In 1929, probably less than 100 white rhinoceroses survived in the Zululand reserves of the Umfolozi/Hluhluwe Complex.
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File AvailableBaker, M. 1994 Black rhino power. On Track 1994 Summer: 52, fig. 1
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Distribution - Status
Black Rhino
Black Rhino Adventure. We set off from Johannesburg at an ungodly hour, just past midnight, for the privilege of watching the sun rise over a new landscape. We were on our way to Augrabies Falls National Park, for the newly launched Black Rhino-Adventure. As the sun pushed the sky from the dar...
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File AvailableWalker, C.H. 1994 Rhinos in Africa - the present situation.: pp. 1-3

In: Penzhorn, B.L. et al. Proceedings of a symposium on rhinos as game ranch animals. Onderstepoort, Republic of South Africa, 9-10 September 1994: pp. i-iv, 1-242
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Distribution - Hunting
White Rhino
After an 86-year hunting ban, the authorities allowed the species to be placed back onto the South African hunting licence. Since then, more than 300 have been taken by trophy hunters, some of whom are willing to pay upwards of a premium R 130 000 for the best trophy head. There are many people...
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File AvailablePotter, D. 1994 Update on the current situation of rhinos in Natal: pp. 25-30

In: Penzhorn, B.L. et al. Proceedings of a symposium on rhinos as game ranch animals. Onderstepoort, Republic of South Africa, 9-10 September 1994: pp. i-iv, 1-242
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Distribution - Status
White Rhino
5297
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File AvailablePotter, D. 1994 Update on the current situation of rhinos in Natal: pp. 25-30

In: Penzhorn, B.L. et al. Proceedings of a symposium on rhinos as game ranch animals. Onderstepoort, Republic of South Africa, 9-10 September 1994: pp. i-iv, 1-242
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Distribution - Poaching
African Rhino Species
The poaching situation has increased fairly dramatically in the past five years. In Mkuzi Game Reserve arrests for poaching incidents have risen from ca 20 cases in 1988 to 200 cases in 1993, whilst in the same reserve snares recovered increased from ca 100 in 1988 to ca 2600 in 1993. Whilst th...
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File AvailablePotter, D. 1994 Update on the current situation of rhinos in Natal: pp. 25-30

In: Penzhorn, B.L. et al. Proceedings of a symposium on rhinos as game ranch animals. Onderstepoort, Republic of South Africa, 9-10 September 1994: pp. i-iv, 1-242
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Distribution - Status
African Rhino Species
Mkuzi, 92 white rhino; 77 black rhino
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File AvailablePotter, D. 1994 Update on the current situation of rhinos in Natal: pp. 25-30

In: Penzhorn, B.L. et al. Proceedings of a symposium on rhinos as game ranch animals. Onderstepoort, Republic of South Africa, 9-10 September 1994: pp. i-iv, 1-242
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Distribution - Records
Black Rhino
Eastern Shores, 0 white rhino, 20 black rhino
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File AvailableLategan, P. 1994 The role of the Endangered Species Protection Unit (ESPU) of the South African Police in combating rhinoceros poaching and the smuggling of rhino horn: pp. 4-6

In: Penzhorn, B.L. et al. Proceedings of a symposium on rhinos as game ranch animals. Onderstepoort, Republic of South Africa, 9-10 September 1994: pp. i-iv, 1-242
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Distribution - Poaching
African Rhino Species
In 1992, 99 persons were arrested in 52 cases and 84 rhino horns with an estimated value of R 2.016.000,00 were recovered. In 1993 only 44 horns were confiscated in 33 cases and 56 persons were arrested. In that time the illegal trade in ivory escalated from 292 tusks in 1990 to almost 3 000 tu...
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File AvailableHall-Martin, A.; Knight, M.H. 1994 Conservation and management of black rhinoceros in South African national parks: pp. 11-19, figs. 1-2, tables 1-2

In: Penzhorn, B.L. et al. Proceedings of a symposium on rhinos as game ranch animals. Onderstepoort, Republic of South Africa, 9-10 September 1994: pp. i-iv, 1-242
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Distribution - Poaching
African Rhino Species
Although relatively few rhino (13 white rhino Ceratotherium simum simum and 1 black rhino) have been illegally hunted over the last two years within the KNP, the general prognosis is that the number of incidences is showing an upward trend (Greef pers comm.r,). This is expected to be fuelled by t...
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File AvailableWalker, C.H. 1994 Rhinos in Africa - the present situation.: pp. 1-3

In: Penzhorn, B.L. et al. Proceedings of a symposium on rhinos as game ranch animals. Onderstepoort, Republic of South Africa, 9-10 September 1994: pp. i-iv, 1-242
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Distribution - Status
Black Rhino
897
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File AvailableBrooks, M. 1994 Chairman's report: African Rhino Specialist Group. Pachyderm 18: 16-18, table 1
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Distribution - Status
White Rhino
6376 , trend Up
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File AvailableWalker, C.H. 1994 Rhinos in Africa - the present situation.: pp. 1-3

In: Penzhorn, B.L. et al. Proceedings of a symposium on rhinos as game ranch animals. Onderstepoort, Republic of South Africa, 9-10 September 1994: pp. i-iv, 1-242
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Distribution - Status
White Rhino
Their numbers crept up to an estimated 437 by 1953.
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File AvailableHall-Martin, A.; Knight, M.H. 1994 Conservation and management of black rhinoceros in South African national parks: pp. 11-19, figs. 1-2, tables 1-2

In: Penzhorn, B.L. et al. Proceedings of a symposium on rhinos as game ranch animals. Onderstepoort, Republic of South Africa, 9-10 September 1994: pp. i-iv, 1-242
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Distribution - Records
Black Rhino
The introduction of black rhino into the smaller national parks commenced almost a decade prior to the KNP operation. With no D.b. minor available from Natal at the time, seven of the eastern ecotype D.b. michaeli were introduced from Kenya to Addo Elephant National Park in 1961-62 making it the...
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File AvailableMaggs, K.A.R.; Greeff, J. de V. 1994 Special measures to protect the Kruger National Park rhino population: pp. 20-24

In: Penzhorn, B.L. et al. Proceedings of a symposium on rhinos as game ranch animals. Onderstepoort, Republic of South Africa, 9-10 September 1994: pp. i-iv, 1-242
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Distribution - Poaching
Black Rhino
At present the KNP comprises 22 sections, each ca 80 000 to 100.000 ha in extent. Each section is managed by a Section Ranger along with at least 8 to 17 Rangers. These sections act basically as 22 front-line anti-poaching units in a decentralized system. This system is then backed up by a sma...
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File AvailableWalker, C.H. 1994 Black rhino on private land - the experience of Lapalala Wilderness, South Africa. Pachyderm 18: 44-45
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Distribution - Records
Black Rhino
The small black rhino population at Lapalala Wilderness provides a case study for the effectiveness of private sanctuaries. Between 1990 and 1992, ten black rhino (now four bulls and six cows) were re-established in the Lapalala Wilderness, a 244 km? privately-owned property in the Waterberg Mo...
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File AvailableHall-Martin, A.; Knight, M.H. 1994 Conservation and management of black rhinoceros in South African national parks: pp. 11-19, figs. 1-2, tables 1-2

In: Penzhorn, B.L. et al. Proceedings of a symposium on rhinos as game ranch animals. Onderstepoort, Republic of South Africa, 9-10 September 1994: pp. i-iv, 1-242
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Distribution - Records
Black Rhino
map for Diceros bicornis in Southern Africa, historical distribution (separating D.b.bicornis and D.b. minor)
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File AvailablePienaar, D.J. 1994 Habitat preference of the white rhino in the Kruger National Park: pp. 59-64, figs. 1-2

In: Penzhorn, B.L. et al. Proceedings of a symposium on rhinos as game ranch animals. Onderstepoort, Republic of South Africa, 9-10 September 1994: pp. i-iv, 1-242
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Distribution - Records
White Rhino
map of historic distribution of Ceratotherium simum in Southern Africa
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File AvailableHall-Martin, A.; Knight, M.H. 1994 Conservation and management of black rhinoceros in South African national parks: pp. 11-19, figs. 1-2, tables 1-2

In: Penzhorn, B.L. et al. Proceedings of a symposium on rhinos as game ranch animals. Onderstepoort, Republic of South Africa, 9-10 September 1994: pp. i-iv, 1-242
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Distribution - Records
Black Rhino
Thus, the initial founding population of 12 animals (plus a further two added later) brought in from Etosha was subdivided between two satellite parks, Augrabies and Vaalbos, with a plan to interchange individuals, particularly breeding males, once the first generation reached breeding age. The ...
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File AvailableAdcock, K. 1994 The relevance of 'territorial' behaviour in black rhino to their population management: pp. 82-86, fig. 1, table 1

In: Penzhorn, B.L. et al. Proceedings of a symposium on rhinos as game ranch animals. Onderstepoort, Republic of South Africa, 9-10 September 1994: pp. i-iv, 1-242
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Reproduction
Black Rhino
Pilanesberg NP. In Pilanesberg, young bulls in areas surrounded by established bull ranges have close ties with their mother until 6-8 years of age. Those in areas which have few established bull ranges around them start to break away from their mother at 2-4 years. Firstly, Pilanesberg inform...
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File AvailablePienaar, D.J. 1994 Social organization and behaviour of the white rhinoceros: pp. 87-92, tables 1-2

In: Penzhorn, B.L. et al. Proceedings of a symposium on rhinos as game ranch animals. Onderstepoort, Republic of South Africa, 9-10 September 1994: pp. i-iv, 1-242
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Ecology - Population
White Rhino
The composition of the white rhino population in the south-western KNP was determined by ground surveys during 1988 and 1989. This population contained 16,8% adult males, 27,3% adult females, 32,4% subadults and 23,5% calves (N =469). This was very similar to the composition Owen-Smith describe...
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File AvailablePienaar, D.J. 1994 Social organization and behaviour of the white rhinoceros: pp. 87-92, tables 1-2

In: Penzhorn, B.L. et al. Proceedings of a symposium on rhinos as game ranch animals. Onderstepoort, Republic of South Africa, 9-10 September 1994: pp. i-iv, 1-242
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Ecology - Population
White Rhino
In the southern KNP 1415 white rhinos were counted in 1993 for a mean density of 0.4 per km? . In the high-density study areas white rhino densities were about 1,4 per km? (1900 kg/ km?). In the Umfolozi Game Reserve mean white rhino density was 3.2 per km? (4300 kg/ km?) with local densities...
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File AvailablePienaar, D.J. 1994 Habitat preference of the white rhino in the Kruger National Park: pp. 59-64, figs. 1-2

In: Penzhorn, B.L. et al. Proceedings of a symposium on rhinos as game ranch animals. Onderstepoort, Republic of South Africa, 9-10 September 1994: pp. i-iv, 1-242
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Distribution - Records
White Rhino
The white rhinoceros Ceratotherium simum simum (Burchell) became extinct in the Transvaal in 1896. In 1961 the first white rhinoceroses were re-introduced from the Umfolozi Game Reserve to the Kruger National Park (KNP). Over a 12-year period a total of 345 white rhinoceroses were relocated to ...
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File AvailableHattingh, J.; Knox, C.M.; Raath, J.P. 1994 Arterial blood pressure and blood gas composition of white rhinoceroses under etorphine anaesthesia. South African Journal of Wildlife Research 24 (1/2): 12-14, table 1
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Distribution - Records
White Rhino
Adult white rhinoceroses (7 male and 5 female), immobilized in the Kruger National Park during the period June to September 1992 for translocation to other reserves, were used in this study.
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File AvailableHall-Martin, A.; Knight, M.H. 1994 Conservation and management of black rhinoceros in South African national parks: pp. 11-19, figs. 1-2, tables 1-2

In: Penzhorn, B.L. et al. Proceedings of a symposium on rhinos as game ranch animals. Onderstepoort, Republic of South Africa, 9-10 September 1994: pp. i-iv, 1-242
Location:
Subject:
Species:
Africa - Southern Africa - South Africa
Distribution - Records
Black Rhino
Two black rhino subspecies, the south-western ecotype D. b. bicornis and the southern ecotype D. b. minor, historically occurred in South Africa. (Fig. 1). The former subspecies was exterminated from the country by 1853, only to survive in relatively small isolated populations in Namibia where t...
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